Gorgeous beaches, warm water and glorious sunshine year-round, Algarve is the
dream holiday.Situated on the extreme South of Portugal, this part of the territory
was the last to be conquered from the Moors by the Portuguese king Dom Afonso
III, in 1292. Traces of the Moorish presence are still seen in its unique terraces,
chimneys and whitewashed houses.
However, the distance that was difficult to cover back in the 13th century is no
longer an obstacle thanks to the modern highway and coastal road and Faro
international airport.
So why not visit this charming region, with its idyllic temperatures (average
temperature in winter of 14°C and 24°C - 57°F and 75°F - in summer, rarely going
below 12°C - 53°F- during winter and reaching as high as 28°C or 30°C 82°F or
86° F in July and August), which are ideal for playing golf and other sports.
In the northern part of Algarve, the ranges of Espinhaço de Cão, Monchique and
Caldeirão shelter the coast from strong winds. This brightly colored region, with its
fig trees, orange groves and almond trees in blossom, is also the most verdant and
fertile. The southern coastline consists of a long stretch of fabulous sandy beaches,
broken up by extraordinary rugged red cliffs and fantastic grottoes.
Apart from the wealth of available water sports facilities (the marinas of Vilamoura
and Lagos deserve special mention, amongst the various ports and harbours), there
are other alternatives, such as tennis courts, famous golf courses, luxury hotels or
quaint holiday resorts and an exciting nightlife.
Faro ( Back to Top )
The capital of the region, with a medieval wall and a large number of
monuments:Cathedral (Romanesque-Gothic origin), Nossa Senhora da Assunção
Convent (Renaissance),São Francisco Church (16th-18th centuries). Museums
to visit: Infante Dom Henrique,Regional Ethnographic, Ramalho Ortigão and
Antoniano (next to Santo António do Alto Chapel).Also worthwhile visiting
are the beautiful churches of São Pedro da Misericórdia and Nossa Senhora
do Carmo. Roman ruins of Milreu in the suburbs.
Lagos ( Back to Top )
Enclosed within 15th century walls, with its Manueline window, are the
magnificent churches of São Sebastião (Renaissance portals and 17th and
18th century tiles), Santa Maria or Misericórdia (16th-19th centuries),
Santo António (Baroque) and the very old São João Chapel (8th-9th centuries).
Other points of interest: Regional Museum, Governors’ Palace, Pau da Bandeira
Fortress and the old slave market. Charming marina.
Monchique ( Back to Top )
Amongst the beautiful houses on the slope stand the mother-church (Manueline),
the Misericórdia Church (with a Baroque retable) and the Senhor do Pé da Cruz
Chapel (17th century). Nearby, look for the famous thermal spa of Monchique and
Fóia (2959 ft high), overlooking the hills and the ocean.
Olhão ( Back to Top )
The square-shaped flat-roofed houses, with their Moorish-style terraces, are this
fishing town’s ex-libris. Behind the mother-church (17th century) you will find the
Nossa Senhora dos Aflitos Chapel.
Portimão ( Back to Top )
In this fishermen’s town, visit the mother-church (14th century, rebuilt in the 18th
century), the Colégio Church (17th century), and the Town Hall. In the suburbs, the
renowned Praia da Rocha (with its Santa Catarina de Ribamar Fortress), and the
Roman ruins of Abicada.
Sagres ( Back to Top )
It was here that five centuries ago Prince Henry set up a school of navigation,
which played a crucial role in the Portuguese Discoveries. Apart from the Nossa
Senhora da Graça Chapel, you can visit the magnificent fortress (originally built in
the 14th century, and later altered) and the 15th century rosa-dos-ventos (a 141 ft
diameter compass card).
Nearby, on the extreme southwestern tip of the European continent, is Cabo de
São Vicente (Romans’ Promontorium Sacrum), opening on to a vast horizon of sea
and sky.
Silves ( Back to Top )
Stones of different times and cultures overlap in this town: the castle and walls
are of Arab origin; the Gothic Cathedral (having undergone several restoration work)
was built on the site of an ancient mosque; the 12th century bridge was built where
formerly stood a Roman bridge.
The Cross of Portugal also deserves special mention (16th century religious
sculpture), as well as the following examples of Manueline motifs: the Nossa
Senhora dos Mártires Chapel and the Misericórdia Church.
The Archeology Museum is built around an almost unique Arab water cistern,
dating from the Almohad period.
Tavira ( Back to Top )
With its inviting long beaches, typical roofs and chimneys, this picturesque town
offers a beautiful view over the Gilão river and its Roman bridge. Churches to visit:
Santa Maria do Castelo (13th-18th centuries), Misericórdia (Renaissance), Nossa
Senhora das Ondas (17th century), São José (with Gothic and Manueline elements)
São Paulo and Carmo (17th-18th-centuries).
If you are browsing along the Travessa de Dona Brites, you will see beautiful
medieval houses, with Gothic windows and portals. In the suburbs, at the village of
Luz there is a Renaissance church, which has been a pilgrimage place for many
centuries.
Other Places of Interest ( Back to Top )
Almancil Albufeira, Alcoutim, Aljezur, Almansil (beautiful São
Lourenço Church, a Baroque masterpiece), Alte, Cacela, Carvoeiro,Castro Marim,
Estômbar, Lagoa, Loulé, Moncarapacho, Monte Gordo (casino), Ponta da Piedade
Porches, São Bartolomeu de Messines, Vila do Bispo, Vilamoura (casino and
marina) and Vila Real de Santo António (marina).
Regional Gastronomy ( Back to Top )
Fish soups
Fish and seafood
Tuna fish cooked in onions
Sweets: fig, almond and egg sweets
Handicrafts ( Back to Top )
Wicker and osier crafts
Straw hats and baskets
Copper and tin objects
Wooden objects
Ceramics from Porches
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